Collaborative filtering (CF) approaches, which provide recommendations based on ratings or purchase history, perform well for users and items with sufficient interactions.However, CF approaches suffer from the cold-start problem for users and items with few ratings.Hybrid recommender systems that combine collaborative filtering and content-based ap
Rapeseed, weeds, and pathogens interact with each other.However, these interactions are not well understood.The aim of our work was to describe the relationships between weed vegetation and pathogen manifestations in rapeseed stands.Results from the four seasons show that different rapeseed stand structures produce different weed and pathogen respo
BackgroundNeonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) is a consequence of in-utero exposure to prenatal maternal opioids, resulting in the manifestation of symptoms like irritability, feeding problems, tremors, and withdrawal signs.Opioid use disorder (OUD) during pregnancy can profoundly impact both mother and fetus, disrupting fetal brain neurotra